mirror of
https://github.com/ai-robots-txt/ai.robots.txt.git
synced 2025-05-19 08:43:11 +00:00
Merge branch 'main' into main
This commit is contained in:
commit
6baa7725b3
10 changed files with 160 additions and 7 deletions
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@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
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RewriteEngine On
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RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} (AI2Bot|Ai2Bot\-Dolma|aiHitBot|Amazonbot|anthropic\-ai|Applebot|Applebot\-Extended|Brightbot\ 1\.0|Bytespider|CCBot|ChatGPT\-User|Claude\-Web|ClaudeBot|cohere\-ai|cohere\-training\-data\-crawler|Cotoyogi|Crawlspace|Diffbot|DuckAssistBot|FacebookBot|Factset_spyderbot|FirecrawlAgent|FriendlyCrawler|Google\-Extended|GoogleOther|GoogleOther\-Image|GoogleOther\-Video|GPTBot|iaskspider/2\.0|ICC\-Crawler|ImagesiftBot|img2dataset|imgproxy|ISSCyberRiskCrawler|Kangaroo\ Bot|Meta\-ExternalAgent|Meta\-ExternalFetcher|NovaAct|OAI\-SearchBot|omgili|omgilibot|Operator|PanguBot|Perplexity\-User|PerplexityBot|PetalBot|Scrapy|SemrushBot\-OCOB|SemrushBot\-SWA|Sidetrade\ indexer\ bot|TikTokSpider|Timpibot|VelenPublicWebCrawler|Webzio\-Extended|YouBot) [NC]
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RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} (AI2Bot|Ai2Bot\-Dolma|aiHitBot|Amazonbot|anthropic\-ai|Applebot|Applebot\-Extended|Brightbot\ 1\.0|Bytespider|CCBot|ChatGPT\-User|Claude\-Web|ClaudeBot|cohere\-ai|cohere\-training\-data\-crawler|Cotoyogi|Crawlspace|Diffbot|DuckAssistBot|FacebookBot|Factset_spyderbot|FirecrawlAgent|FriendlyCrawler|Google\-Extended|GoogleOther|GoogleOther\-Image|GoogleOther\-Video|GPTBot|iaskspider/2\.0|ICC\-Crawler|ImagesiftBot|img2dataset|imgproxy|ISSCyberRiskCrawler|Kangaroo\ Bot|meta\-externalagent|Meta\-ExternalAgent|meta\-externalfetcher|Meta\-ExternalFetcher|NovaAct|OAI\-SearchBot|omgili|omgilibot|Operator|PanguBot|Perplexity\-User|PerplexityBot|PetalBot|Scrapy|SemrushBot\-OCOB|SemrushBot\-SWA|Sidetrade\ indexer\ bot|TikTokSpider|Timpibot|VelenPublicWebCrawler|Webzio\-Extended|YouBot) [NC]
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RewriteRule !^/?robots\.txt$ - [F,L]
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10
README.md
10
README.md
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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ This repository provides the following files:
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- `.htaccess`
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- `nginx-block-ai-bots.conf`
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- `Caddyfile`
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- `haproxy-block-ai-bots.txt`
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`robots.txt` implements the Robots Exclusion Protocol ([RFC 9309](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9309.html)).
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@ -25,6 +26,15 @@ Note that, as stated in the [httpd documentation](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/
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`Caddyfile` includes a Header Regex matcher group you can copy or import into your Caddyfile, the rejection can then be handeld as followed `abort @aibots`
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`haproxy-block-ai-bots.txt` may be used to configure HAProxy to block AI bots. To implement it;
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1. Add the file to the config directory of HAProxy
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2. Add the following lines in the `frontend` section;
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```
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acl ai_robot hdr_sub(user-agent) -i -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy-block-ai-bots.txt
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http-request deny if ai_robot
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```
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(Note that the path of the `haproxy-block-ai-bots.txt` may be different in your environment.)
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## Contributing
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A note about contributing: updates should be added/made to `robots.json`. A GitHub action will then generate the updated `robots.txt`, `table-of-bot-metrics.md`, `.htaccess` and `nginx-block-ai-bots.conf`.
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@ -178,12 +178,19 @@ def json_to_nginx(robot_json):
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config = f"if ($http_user_agent ~* \"{list_to_pcre(robot_json.keys())}\") {{\n return 403;\n}}"
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return config
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def json_to_caddy(robot_json):
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caddyfile = "@aibots {\n "
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caddyfile += f' header_regexp User-Agent "{list_to_pcre(robot_json.keys())}"'
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caddyfile += "\n}"
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return caddyfile
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def json_to_haproxy(robots_json):
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# Creates a source file for HAProxy. Follow instructions in the README to implement it.
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txt = "\n".join(f"{k}" for k in robots_json.keys())
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return txt
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def update_file_if_changed(file_name, converter):
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"""Update files if newer content is available and log the (in)actions."""
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update_file_if_changed(
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file_name="./Caddyfile",
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converter=json_to_caddy
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update_file_if_changed(
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file_name="./haproxy-block-ai-bots.txt",
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converter=json_to_haproxy,
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)
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47
code/test_files/haproxy-block-ai-bots.txt
Normal file
47
code/test_files/haproxy-block-ai-bots.txt
Normal file
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AI2Bot
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Ai2Bot-Dolma
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Amazonbot
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anthropic-ai
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Applebot
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Applebot-Extended
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Bytespider
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CCBot
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ChatGPT-User
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Claude-Web
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ClaudeBot
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cohere-ai
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Diffbot
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FacebookBot
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facebookexternalhit
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FriendlyCrawler
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Google-Extended
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GoogleOther
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GoogleOther-Image
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GoogleOther-Video
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GPTBot
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iaskspider/2.0
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ICC-Crawler
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ImagesiftBot
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img2dataset
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ISSCyberRiskCrawler
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Kangaroo Bot
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Meta-ExternalAgent
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Meta-ExternalFetcher
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OAI-SearchBot
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omgili
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omgilibot
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Perplexity-User
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PerplexityBot
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PetalBot
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Scrapy
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Sidetrade indexer bot
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Timpibot
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VelenPublicWebCrawler
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Webzio-Extended
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YouBot
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crawler.with.dots
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star***crawler
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Is this a crawler?
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a[mazing]{42}(robot)
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2^32$
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curl|sudo bash
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
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import json
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import unittest
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from robots import json_to_txt, json_to_table, json_to_htaccess, json_to_nginx, json_to_caddy
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from robots import json_to_txt, json_to_table, json_to_htaccess, json_to_nginx, json_to_haproxy, json_to_caddy
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class RobotsUnittestExtensions:
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def loadJson(self, pathname):
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robots_nginx = json_to_nginx(self.robots_dict)
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self.assertEqualsFile("test_files/nginx-block-ai-bots.conf", robots_nginx)
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class TestHaproxyConfigGeneration(unittest.TestCase, RobotsUnittestExtensions):
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maxDiff = 8192
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def setUp(self):
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self.robots_dict = self.loadJson("test_files/robots.json")
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def test_haproxy_generation(self):
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robots_haproxy = json_to_haproxy(self.robots_dict)
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self.assertEqualsFile("test_files/haproxy-block-ai-bots.txt", robots_haproxy)
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class TestRobotsNameCleaning(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_clean_name(self):
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from robots import clean_robot_name
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57
haproxy-block-ai-bots.txt
Normal file
57
haproxy-block-ai-bots.txt
Normal file
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AI2Bot
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Ai2Bot-Dolma
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aiHitBot
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Amazonbot
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anthropic-ai
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Applebot
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Applebot-Extended
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Brightbot 1.0
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Bytespider
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CCBot
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ChatGPT-User
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Claude-Web
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ClaudeBot
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cohere-ai
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cohere-training-data-crawler
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Cotoyogi
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Crawlspace
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Diffbot
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DuckAssistBot
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FacebookBot
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Factset_spyderbot
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FirecrawlAgent
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FriendlyCrawler
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Google-Extended
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GoogleOther
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GoogleOther-Image
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GoogleOther-Video
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GPTBot
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iaskspider/2.0
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ICC-Crawler
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ImagesiftBot
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img2dataset
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imgproxy
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ISSCyberRiskCrawler
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Kangaroo Bot
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meta-externalagent
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Meta-ExternalAgent
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meta-externalfetcher
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Meta-ExternalFetcher
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NovaAct
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OAI-SearchBot
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omgili
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omgilibot
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Operator
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PanguBot
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Perplexity-User
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PerplexityBot
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PetalBot
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Scrapy
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SemrushBot-OCOB
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SemrushBot-SWA
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Sidetrade indexer bot
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TikTokSpider
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Timpibot
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VelenPublicWebCrawler
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Webzio-Extended
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YouBot
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@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
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if ($http_user_agent ~* "(AI2Bot|Ai2Bot\-Dolma|aiHitBot|Amazonbot|anthropic\-ai|Applebot|Applebot\-Extended|Brightbot\ 1\.0|Bytespider|CCBot|ChatGPT\-User|Claude\-Web|ClaudeBot|cohere\-ai|cohere\-training\-data\-crawler|Cotoyogi|Crawlspace|Diffbot|DuckAssistBot|FacebookBot|Factset_spyderbot|FirecrawlAgent|FriendlyCrawler|Google\-Extended|GoogleOther|GoogleOther\-Image|GoogleOther\-Video|GPTBot|iaskspider/2\.0|ICC\-Crawler|ImagesiftBot|img2dataset|imgproxy|ISSCyberRiskCrawler|Kangaroo\ Bot|Meta\-ExternalAgent|Meta\-ExternalFetcher|NovaAct|OAI\-SearchBot|omgili|omgilibot|Operator|PanguBot|Perplexity\-User|PerplexityBot|PetalBot|Scrapy|SemrushBot\-OCOB|SemrushBot\-SWA|Sidetrade\ indexer\ bot|TikTokSpider|Timpibot|VelenPublicWebCrawler|Webzio\-Extended|YouBot)") {
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if ($http_user_agent ~* "(AI2Bot|Ai2Bot\-Dolma|aiHitBot|Amazonbot|anthropic\-ai|Applebot|Applebot\-Extended|Brightbot\ 1\.0|Bytespider|CCBot|ChatGPT\-User|Claude\-Web|ClaudeBot|cohere\-ai|cohere\-training\-data\-crawler|Cotoyogi|Crawlspace|Diffbot|DuckAssistBot|FacebookBot|Factset_spyderbot|FirecrawlAgent|FriendlyCrawler|Google\-Extended|GoogleOther|GoogleOther\-Image|GoogleOther\-Video|GPTBot|iaskspider/2\.0|ICC\-Crawler|ImagesiftBot|img2dataset|imgproxy|ISSCyberRiskCrawler|Kangaroo\ Bot|meta\-externalagent|Meta\-ExternalAgent|meta\-externalfetcher|Meta\-ExternalFetcher|NovaAct|OAI\-SearchBot|omgili|omgilibot|Operator|PanguBot|Perplexity\-User|PerplexityBot|PetalBot|Scrapy|SemrushBot\-OCOB|SemrushBot\-SWA|Sidetrade\ indexer\ bot|TikTokSpider|Timpibot|VelenPublicWebCrawler|Webzio\-Extended|YouBot)") {
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return 403;
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}
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18
robots.json
18
robots.json
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"frequency": "Unclear at this time.",
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"description": "Kangaroo Bot is used by the company Kangaroo LLM to download data to train AI models tailored to Australian language and culture. More info can be found at https://darkvisitors.com/agents/agents/kangaroo-bot"
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},
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"Meta-ExternalAgent": {
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"meta-externalagent": {
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"operator": "[Meta](https://developers.facebook.com/docs/sharing/webmasters/web-crawlers)",
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"respect": "Yes.",
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"respect": "Yes",
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"function": "Used to train models and improve products.",
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"frequency": "No information.",
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"description": "\"The Meta-ExternalAgent crawler crawls the web for use cases such as training AI models or improving products by indexing content directly.\""
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},
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"Meta-ExternalAgent": {
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"operator": "Unclear at this time.",
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"respect": "Unclear at this time.",
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"function": "AI Data Scrapers",
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"frequency": "Unclear at this time.",
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"description": "Meta-ExternalAgent is a web crawler used by Meta to download training data for its AI models and improve its products by indexing content directly. More info can be found at https://darkvisitors.com/agents/agents/meta-externalagent"
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},
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"meta-externalfetcher": {
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"operator": "Unclear at this time.",
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"respect": "Unclear at this time.",
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"function": "AI Assistants",
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"frequency": "Unclear at this time.",
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"description": "Meta-ExternalFetcher is dispatched by Meta AI products in response to user prompts, when they need to fetch an individual links. More info can be found at https://darkvisitors.com/agents/agents/meta-externalfetcher"
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},
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"Meta-ExternalFetcher": {
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"operator": "Unclear at this time.",
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"respect": "Unclear at this time.",
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User-agent: imgproxy
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User-agent: ISSCyberRiskCrawler
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User-agent: Kangaroo Bot
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User-agent: meta-externalagent
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User-agent: Meta-ExternalAgent
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User-agent: meta-externalfetcher
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User-agent: Meta-ExternalFetcher
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User-agent: NovaAct
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User-agent: OAI-SearchBot
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| imgproxy | [imgproxy](https://imgproxy.net) | Unclear at this time. | Not documented or explained on operator's site. | No information. | AI-powered image processing. |
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| ISSCyberRiskCrawler | [ISS-Corporate](https://iss-cyber.com) | No | Scrapes data to train machine learning models. | No information. | Used to train machine learning based models to quantify cyber risk. |
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| Kangaroo Bot | Unclear at this time. | Unclear at this time. | AI Data Scrapers | Unclear at this time. | Kangaroo Bot is used by the company Kangaroo LLM to download data to train AI models tailored to Australian language and culture. More info can be found at https://darkvisitors.com/agents/agents/kangaroo-bot |
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| Meta\-ExternalAgent | [Meta](https://developers.facebook.com/docs/sharing/webmasters/web-crawlers) | Yes. | Used to train models and improve products. | No information. | "The Meta-ExternalAgent crawler crawls the web for use cases such as training AI models or improving products by indexing content directly." |
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| meta\-externalagent | [Meta](https://developers.facebook.com/docs/sharing/webmasters/web-crawlers) | Yes | Used to train models and improve products. | No information. | "The Meta-ExternalAgent crawler crawls the web for use cases such as training AI models or improving products by indexing content directly." |
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| Meta\-ExternalAgent | Unclear at this time. | Unclear at this time. | AI Data Scrapers | Unclear at this time. | Meta-ExternalAgent is a web crawler used by Meta to download training data for its AI models and improve its products by indexing content directly. More info can be found at https://darkvisitors.com/agents/agents/meta-externalagent |
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| meta\-externalfetcher | Unclear at this time. | Unclear at this time. | AI Assistants | Unclear at this time. | Meta-ExternalFetcher is dispatched by Meta AI products in response to user prompts, when they need to fetch an individual links. More info can be found at https://darkvisitors.com/agents/agents/meta-externalfetcher |
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| Meta\-ExternalFetcher | Unclear at this time. | Unclear at this time. | AI Assistants | Unclear at this time. | Meta-ExternalFetcher is dispatched by Meta AI products in response to user prompts, when they need to fetch an individual links. More info can be found at https://darkvisitors.com/agents/agents/meta-externalfetcher |
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| NovaAct | Unclear at this time. | Unclear at this time. | AI Agents | Unclear at this time. | Nova Act is an AI agent created by Amazon that can use a web browser. It can intelligently navigate and interact with websites to complete multi-step tasks on behalf of a human user. More info can be found at https://darkvisitors.com/agents/agents/novaact |
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| OAI\-SearchBot | [OpenAI](https://openai.com) | [Yes](https://platform.openai.com/docs/bots) | Search result generation. | No information. | Crawls sites to surface as results in SearchGPT. |
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