chore: listenbrainz post

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Cory Dransfeldt 2023-12-05 11:48:30 -08:00
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---
title: 'Programmatically importing your Last.fm listening data to ListenBrainz'
date: '2023-12-05'
draft: false
tags:
- music
- Eleventy
- development
---
I love Last.fm, but in the interest of redundancy, Ive started programmatically importing my listening data from Last.fm into ListenBrainz.<!-- excerpt -->
ListenBrainz offers a handy importer to accomplish this task but it's a manual affair that requires you enter your username and trigger the client-side process on their site.
In my ongoing quest to automate things that don't *really* need to be automated, I went ahead and took a peek at the network traffic on ListenBrainz's import page while the task run. It works by calling Last.fm's API, transforming the data it receives and submitting the listen data to a `submit-listens` endpoint and the timestamp and source of the data to a `latest-import` endpoint.
To faithfully recreate this process I've implemented a similar set of calls in [Eleventy](https://www.11ty.dev/), fetching the plays from Last.fm and then submitting them to ListenBrainz using the exact same calls their importer uses[^1].
```javascript
const EleventyFetch = require('@11ty/eleventy-fetch')
const mbidPatches = require('./json/mbid-patches.json')
const mbidMap = (artist) => {
return mbidPatches[artist.toLowerCase()] || ''
}
module.exports = async function () {
const MUSIC_KEY = process.env.API_KEY_LASTFM
const LISTENBRAINZ_TOKEN = process.env.LISTENBRAINZ_TOKEN
const url = `https://ws.audioscrobbler.com/2.0/?method=user.getrecenttracks&user=coryd_&api_key=${MUSIC_KEY}&format=json&limit=200`
const res = EleventyFetch(url, {
duration: '1h',
type: 'json',
}).catch()
const data = await res
const submission = data['recenttracks']['track'].map((track) => {
let artistMbid = track['artist']['mbid']['mbid']
// mbid mismatches
if (mbidMap(track['artist']['#text']) !== '') artistMbid = mbidMap(track['artist']['#text'])
return {
track_metadata: {
track_name: track['name'],
artist_name: track['artist']['#text'],
release_name: track['album']['#text'],
additional_info: {
submission_client: 'coryd.dev last.fm importer',
lastfm_track_mbid: track['mbid'],
lastfm_release_mbid: track['album']['mbid'],
lastfm_artist_mbid: artistMbid,
},
},
listened_at: track['date']['uts'],
}
})
await fetch('https://api.listenbrainz.org/1/submit-listens', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
Accept: 'application/json',
Authorization: `Token ${LISTENBRAINZ_TOKEN}`,
},
body: JSON.stringify({
listen_type: 'import',
payload: submission,
}),
})
await fetch('https://api.listenbrainz.org/1/latest-import', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
Accept: 'application/json',
Authorization: `Token ${LISTENBRAINZ_TOKEN}`,
},
body: JSON.stringify({
service: 'lastfm',
ts: submission[0]['listened_at'],
}),
})
return {
listenbrainz_submission: submission,
}
}
```
Now, every time my site is rebuilt, it'll submit my most recent listening data to ListenBrainz, ensuring that it's stored in more than one place.
[^1]: The "gotcha" here is that you'll need to log in, perform an import, look at the network call and store the token used to authenticate you (e.g. `Authorization: Token <VALUE WE CARE ABOUT>`).